Classroom Segregation Protocol
September 12: Administrative instruction for the mandatory physical separation of male and female students in universities. Measures include the installation of curtains and separate entrances.
Indefinite Suspension of Secondary Education
March 23: Official directive prohibiting girls from attending school beyond Grade 6, formalizing the indefinite closure of female secondary schools.
Exclusion from Higher Education
December 20: Ministry of Higher Education directive suspends access to all public and private universities for female students, effectively ending women's academic presence.
Closure of Women's Personal Services Sector
July 4: National order mandating the shutdown of all women's beauty salons, removing a major economic and social hub for female employment.
Codification of PVPV Law
August 21: Promulgation of the Law on the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice. Article 13 defines female voices and faces as "awrah" (private), criminalizing public vocal and visual presence.